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Male Investigations

MALE INVESTIGATIONS

Sperm Tests

Semen Analysis
A semen analysis looks at many aspects of the semen and sperm; assessing the density, morphology and motility of sperm.

Semen Culture
A Semen Culture test is carried out to assess for the presence of the microorganisms in the semen.

Sperm DNA fragmentation
A Sperm DNA Fragmentation test goes beyond the semen analysis and culture tests to explore the sperm at a molecular level to assess for DNA damage. We can perform the SpermComet test at the same time as your semen analysis test. We will explain your results to you in detail at your follow-up consultation.

Hormonal Profile

A blood test measures the level of testosterone and other hormones.

Basic
This is a male screening package is a series of blood tests which form part of a comprehensive fertility workup. This package comprises of the following tests

•   FSH Level
•   LH
•   Prolactin
•   Testosterone
•   SHBG

Ultrasound

This ultrasound investigation is performed to examine the testes and the scrotal contents. It is used to diagnose lumps in the scrotum such as a varicocele, which are the testicular equivalent of varicose veins.

This is a non-invasive procedure for checking whether an abnormality in the testicles is causing infertility problems.

The results are passed on to a urologist, or our fertility specialist for the purpose of diagnosis.

Genetic Profile

This is a male screening package which forms part of an advanced fertility workup. This package comprises of the following tests and are taken using a simple blood test:

•   Chromosome Analysis
•   Y deletion test
•   Cystic Fibrosis

Retrograde Ejaculation

Sperm in urine can indicate that semen is traveling backwards into the bladder instead of out of the penis during ejaculation. This test is undertaken to determine whether there is any physical damage or obstruction.

• A urine analysis is taken shortly after climax to inspect for the presence of motile sperm .

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